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Implantation Bleeding

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Implantation is an early sign of pregnancy that is experienced by some women very early in pregnancy. About one third of pregnancies will have implantation bleeding. A pregnancy is considered normal with, or without, implantation bleeding.

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[edit] Cause

Implantation bleeding happens when a fertilized egg nestles into the uterine wall. The spot where the egg, or ovum, attaches and implants itself may release a small amount of blood. Not every woman will have implantation bleeding, and a woman may have it with one pregnancy, and not with another.

[edit] What implantation bleeding looks like

Implantation bleeding varies in appearance, but typical reports of implantation bleeding tell of a small amount of pinkish or brownish blood in vaginal discharge. The main difference between a regular period and implantation bleeding is that the discharge is not similar to a regular period in color, amount, or duration. Implantation bleeding will be scant in amount and not last very long.

[edit] When it happens

Implantation bleeding happens when the egg implants into the uterine wall. This event usually happens between 6 and 12 days after conception. If you experience bleeding before you are expecting your period, it is likely implantation bleeding, but if the bleeding is close to the time of your expected period, it is likely a regular period.

[edit] Implantation bleeding and miscarriage

Having implantation bleeding does not increase the risk of having a miscarriage.

[edit] When to call the doctor

A small amount of bleeding that is caused by implantation is nothing to worry about, but if you have more than a small amount you should talk to your doctor.

You should also call if you have already confirmed that you are pregnant and:

  • You are cramping
  • You have a backache
  • The blood appears bright red

Your doctor can help you rule out the possibility of miscarriage.